Live streaming has become an essential part of many industries, from entertainment and sports to education and business.
One of the most important aspects of a successful live stream is the quality of the video and audio being transmitted. This is where a livestreaming encoder comes in.
Live streaming encoders are devices or software that convert video and audio signals into a format that can be streamed over the internet.
They are an essential component of any live streaming setup, as they ensure that the video and audio are delivered to viewers with the highest quality possible.
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Hardware vs software livestreaming encoder
There are two main types of livestreaming encoders: hardware encoders and software encoders.
Hardware encoders are standalone devices that are purpose-built for live streaming, while software encoders are computer programs that run on a computer or mobile device.
Each type of encoder has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice between them depends on the specific needs and requirements of the user.
Whether you’re a content creator, broadcaster, gamer, or someone just curious, there is a live streaming encoder out there that can help you produce high-quality live streams.
In this blogpost, we will explore the best hardware and software encoders, and highlight some of the pros and cons to help you make an informed decision for your live streaming needs.
Before we get into it, here are some words used in livestreaming encoder platforms that you should know.
Encoding: The process of converting video and audio signals into a digital format that can be streamed over the internet.
Bitrate: The amount of data that is transmitted per second during a live stream. Higher bitrates result in better video quality but require more bandwidth.
Resolution: The number of pixels in the video image, usually measured in width x height (e.g. 1920×1080). Higher resolutions result in better image quality but require more processing power and bandwidth.
FPS (Frames per Second): The number of video frames that are displayed per second during a live stream. Higher FPS results in smoother motion but requires more processing power and bandwidth.
Codec: The software or hardware that is used to compress and decompress video and audio data. Common video codecs include H.264, H.265, and VP9.
Keyframe: A full frame of video that is sent during a live stream to allow the decoder to start decoding the stream from that point. Keyframes are usually sent every few seconds to ensure smooth playback.
Latency: The time delay between when a video frame is captured and when it is displayed on the viewer’s screen. Lower latency is desirable for live streams to reduce the time between when an event happens and when viewers see it.
Streaming protocol: The method used to deliver the live stream to viewers over the internet. Common protocols include RTMP, HLS, and DASH.
Best software livestreaming encoders
If you want to know at a glance how these encoders stack up, take a look at this chart. For details, scroll down and keep reading.
OBS Studio
OBS Studio is a free and open-source live-streaming encoder that is highly customizable and compatible with multiple platforms.
It offers a range of features such as scene switching, audio mixing, and video encoding.
One of the unique features of OBS Studio is its plugin system which allows users to customize their streaming experience with a variety of plugins.
Pros
- Free and open-source
- Highly customizable
- Supports multiple platforms
- Offers a variety of features such as scene switching and audio mixing
- Large community of users and developers
Cons
- Steep learning curve for beginners
- Can be resource-intensive for some systems
- May require additional plugins for certain features
Pricing
It’s free and available for Windows, macOS and Linux.
Wirecast
Wirecast is a professional livestreaming encoder that offers advanced features such as multi-camera switching, support for multiple input sources, and custom transitions.
It is popular among broadcasters and businesses and is known for its ability to produce high-quality live video streams.
Pros
- Professional-level features such as multi-camera switching and support for multiple input sources
- Customizable transitions and effects
- Wide range of streaming options and platforms
- Integrates with other software and hardware
Cons
- Expensive compared to other software encoders
- May require more powerful hardware for smooth operation
- Some users report issues with stability and reliability
Pricing
Starts at US$ 599 for the Studio version and US$ 799 for the Pro version, with a free trial available.
VidBlasterX
Next on the list of best livestreaming encoders, we have VidBlasterX. It offers a range of features including live switching, virtual sets, and customizable overlays.
It is designed for content creators and broadcasters and offers a variety of tools for producing professional-quality live streams.
Pros
- Wide range of live production tools such as virtual sets and overlays
- Supports multiple input sources
- Customizable interface for a personalized workflow
- Affordable pricing options
Cons
- Not as popular as other software encoders, so less community support and resources available
- The learning process can be quite demanding for those who are new to it
- Limited support for Mac users
Pricing
VidBlasterX comes in three versions, namely Home, Studio, and Broadcast.
The primary distinction between these versions is the maximum number of modules allowed in a single profile.
The Home version can accommodate up to 7 modules, while the Studio version can handle up to 25, and the Broadcast version can support up to 100.
The home version costs US$ 9/year, Studio version costs US$ 99/year while Broadcast version costs US$ 99/year.
vMix
vMix is another software livestreaming encoder that offers a range of features including 4K streaming, virtual sets, and advanced audio mixing.
It is popular among content creators, churches, and schools and is known for its high-performance streaming capabilities.
Pros
- Supports 4K streaming and advanced audio mixing
- Customizable virtual sets and effects
- Large range of supported input sources
Cons
- Not beginner friendly
- Requires more powerful hardware for smooth operation
- Limited support for Mac users
Pricing
Starts at US$ 60 for the Basic HD version, US$ 350 for the HD version, US$ 700 for the 4K version, and US$ 1200 for the Pro version, with a free 60-day trial available.
XSplit
XSplit is not only a live streaming encoder but also recording software that offers a range of features including customizable scenes and overlays, video production tools, and support for multiple input sources.
It is designed for gamers and content creators and offers a variety of tools for producing professional-quality live streams.
Pros
- Customizable scenes and overlays with a wide range of effects
- Supports multiple input sources and virtual camera
- User-friendly interface for beginners
- Integrates with other software and hardware
Cons
- Limited support for Mac users
- Some features are only available in the paid version
- Some users report issues with stability and reliability
Pricing
The prices for Xsplit are as below:
Vcam premium: US$ 8 per month and US$ 30 per year.
Broadcaster premium: US$ 15 per month and US$ 60 per year.
Premium bundle: US$ 20 per month and US$ 70 per year.
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Best live streaming hardware encoders
Teradek VidiU Go
TeradekVidiU Go is a portable hardware encoder that offers reliable and high-quality livestreaming from anywhere with an internet connection.
It supports multiple input sources and streaming protocols, as well as bonding multiple cellular connections for increased reliability and quality.
The VidiU Go also offers a range of advanced features such as IFB support, 1080p60 streaming, and HEVC compression.
With its portable and versatile design, the VidiU Go is a popular choice among broadcasters and content creators who need to stream live video from remote locations.
Pros
- Supports a wide range of input sources and streaming protocols
- High-quality encoding with low-latency streaming
- Offers a built-in OLED screen for easy configuration and monitoring
- Can be used with Teradek’s Core cloud platform for remote management
Cons
- Relatively expensive compared to some other hardware encoders
- Advanced features may not be necessary for all users
- Does not offer built-in Wi-Fi or cellular bonding for increased reliability
- May have a learning curve for advanced features and configurations
Pricing
The VidiU Go hardware costs US$ 1,490 while the Vidiu Go Deluxe hardware costs US$ 1,990. The data plans for cellular bonding start at US$ 45 per month.
However, prices may vary depending on the location and specific plan chosen.
LiveU Solo
LiveUSolo is a portable hardware encoder that allows users to stream live videos.
With its compact and lightweight design, LiveUSolo is perfect for on-the-go streaming applications.
It supports bonding multiple cellular connections for increased reliability and quality, making it a popular choice among broadcasters and content creators who need to stream from remote locations.
Pros
- Portable and lightweight design for on-the-go streaming
- Supports bonding multiple cellular connections for increased reliability and quality
- Can stream live video from remote locations with an internet connection
- Easy to set up and use
Cons
- Expensive compared to some other livestreaming encoders
- Limited input options compared to other hardware encoders
- Requires a reliable cellular network connection for optimal performance
Pricing
Starts at US$ 949 for the Solo HDMI version and US$ 1,495 for the Live U Solo pro version, with various subscription plans available.
TriCaster
TriCaster is a line of hardware encoders and production systems that offer a range of features such as multi-camera switching, virtual sets, and live graphics.
TriCaster is popular among broadcasters, schools, and churches for its ability to produce high-quality live streams with professional-level features.
With support for multiple video inputs and advanced production capabilities, TriCaster is a powerful solution for livestreaming and video production.
Pros
- Advanced production capabilities such as multi-camera switching and virtual sets
- High-quality encoding with low-latency streaming
- Multiple video inputs and streaming protocols
- Offers a range of models with different capabilities and price points
Cons
- Really costly
- Requires a learning curve for advanced production capabilities
- Not as portable or lightweight
- Requires additional software for some features
Pricing
Prices vary depending on the model and features. For example, the TriCaster Mini starts at US$ 7,995, while the TriCaster TC2 Elite starts at US$ 29,995.
Blackmagic Design Atem Mini Pro
The Blackmagic Design Atem Mini Pro is a hardware livestreaming encoder and live production switcher that allows users to switch between multiple cameras, add effects and graphics, and stream live video to multiple platforms.
With its ease of use and affordability, the Atem Mini Pro is popular among content creators, churches, and schools. It also offers a range of advanced features, such as support for up to 4 HDMI inputs and high-quality audio mixing.
Pros
- Affordable and user-friendly, making it a great choice for beginners and smaller productions
- Offers advanced features such as graphics and effects
- Can be used as a switcher, recorder, and encoder all in one device.
Cons
- No support for cellular bonding or other advanced features
- Limited to HDMI inputs
- Streaming quality may not be as high as more expensive options
Pricing
On October 6, 2022, Blackmagic Design made an announcement regarding a reduction in the price of the ATEM Mini Pro live production switchers.
The ATEM Mini Pro can now be purchased for US$ 295, and the ATEM Mini Pro ISO model is now available for US$ 495.
Magewell Ultra Stream
Last but not the least, Magewell Ultra Stream is a hardware encoder designed for live streaming and recording.
It supports streaming to popular platforms such as YouTube, Facebook, and Twitch, and offers a range of features such as HDMI input, built-in WiFi, and recording to USB storage devices. Magewell Ultra Stream is a good option for content creators who need a portable and affordable hardware encoder for live streaming and recording.
Pros
- Portable and lightweight design
- Affordable and portable, making it easy to use on the go
- Built-in WiFi for easy setup and configuration
- Supports streaming to popular platforms such as YouTube and Facebook
Cons
- Maximum streaming resolution limited to 1080p
- Limited audio input options
- Only supports one HDMI input, limiting the device’s versatility
- Some users report issues with connectivity or software glitches
Pricing
Starts at US$ 299 for the HDMI version and US$ 349 for the SDI version.
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That’s a wrap
In conclusion, choosing the best livestreaming encoder depends on your specific needs and budget. We hope the live streaming encoders mentioned in this blog post will help you choose a reliable and professional-quality solution for live streaming.
Regardless of which live streaming encoder you choose, it’s important to consider factors such as input options, streaming protocols, reliability, and support for advanced features.
With the right encoder, you can take your live streaming to the next level and engage your audience with high-quality video content.
Pro tip: Once you have your live stream up, you can repurpose and reuse this long-form content and create short videos for social media.
If you’d like to learn more about repurposing your live stream, get in touch with our video experts, we’ll help you extract more value from your video content.
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